Difference between revisions of "Environmental Isotope Geochemistry"
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This course is to introduce how to utilize isotopes in environmental sciences, especially in the field related to hydrogeology.<br/> | This course is to introduce how to utilize isotopes in environmental sciences, especially in the field related to hydrogeology.<br/> | ||
| − | == 일반 과목 정보 | + | == 일반 과목 정보 General course information == |
* Course code: 188157 | * Course code: 188157 | ||
| Line 37: | Line 37: | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Introduction; types of isotopes and their measurement | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Introduction; types of isotopes and their measurement | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | * [[media:EIGC_Title.pptx|Title page]] |
| + | * [[media:EIGC_Ch1-1.pptx|Ch.1 part 1]] | ||
| + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| + | * [http://web2.ges.gla.ac.uk/~dfabel/AMS/AMS_schematic.html Accelerator Mass Spectrometer] | ||
| + | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orders_of_magnitude_(numbers) Wikipedia orders of magnitude] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 2 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 2 | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Isotope fractionation, enrichment, and separation | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Isotope fractionation, enrichment, and separation | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Instrumentation of Mass Spectromemter | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Instrumentation of Mass Spectromemter | ||
| + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| + | * [[media:EIGC_Ch1-2.pptx|Ch.1 part 2]] | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| − | + | * [[media:T-He_dating.pdf|Age dating of GW with T]] | |
| + | * [[media:GW_age_dating_review.pdf|Bethke & Jhonson's review on GW age dating]] | ||
| + | * [http://www.science.uottawa.ca/eih/ch1/ch1.htm Text Ch.1] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 3 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 3 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Condensation, | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Condensation, precipitation and meteoric water line |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Relation between fractionation factor and separation | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Relation between fractionation factor and separation | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| |
| + | * [[media:EIGC_Ch2-1.pptx|Ch.2 part 1]] | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| Line 56: | Line 65: | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Global meteoric water line | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Global meteoric water line | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| + | * [[media:EIGC_Ch2-2.pptx|Ch.2 part 2]] | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| + | * [http://www.science.uottawa.ca/eih/ch2/ch2.htm Text Ch.2] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 5 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 5 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Precipitation |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Isotopic composition changes along Rayleigh distillation |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| + | * [[media:EIGC_Ch3-1.pptx|Ch.3 part 1]] | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| + | * [http://www.science.uottawa.ca/eih/ch3/ch3.htm Text Ch.3] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 6 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 6 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Recharge from river-connected aquifers of complexes) |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Comparison of the isotopic compositions of meteoric water at low with high altitudes |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| + | * [[media:EIGC_Ch4-1.pptx|Ch.4 part 1]] | ||
| + | * [[media:EIGC_Ch4-2.pptx|Ch.4 part 2]] | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| + | * [http://www.science.uottawa.ca/eih/ch4/ch4.htm Text Ch.4] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 7 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 7 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Hydrograph separation in catchment area |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Tritium tracer |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 8 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 8 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Tracing C-cycle with C-siotopes, Midterm examination |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Use of carbon-14 |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 9 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 9 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Groundwater quality management with isotopes |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Carbonate speciation in water |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 10 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 10 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Dating groundwater with T |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Redox reaction of sulfur |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| + | * [[media:EIGC_Ch7-1.pptx|Ch.7 part 1]] | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| + | * [http://www.science.uottawa.ca/eih/ch7/ch7.htm Text Ch.7] | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 11 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 11 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Other methods of modern groundwater dating |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Sources of T |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 12 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 12 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Dating of old groundwater |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| CFC changes in atmosphere |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 13 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 13 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Water-rock interaction traced with isotopes |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| U-decay series |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 14 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 14 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Sampling for the isotope analysis |
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Sr isotopes |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
|- | |- | ||
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 15 | | align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 15 | ||
| − | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | + | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Final examination |
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | | align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| | ||
Latest revision as of 21:35, 13 April 2013
{{#Customtitle:환경동위원소지구화학 Environmental Isotope Geochemistry}}
Contents
개요 Outlines
This course is to introduce how to utilize isotopes in environmental sciences, especially in the field related to hydrogeology.
일반 과목 정보 General course information
- Course code: 188157
- Credit-Lecture-Lab work: 3-3-0
- Grading: With Midterm Exam (30%) + Final Exam (30%) + Assignment Report(30%) + Attendance (10%)
- Type of class: Lecture + Discussion
교재 및 참고서 Text & references
- Text: Environmental Isotopes in Hydrogeology (Clark & Fritz, 1997, CRC Press)
- References: Any other stable isotope geochemistry book
수강 조건 Prerequisites
선수과목: Geochemistry & Lab
강의 계획 Lecture schedule
| Week No. | Lecture title | Assignment | Lecture note | Reading Materials & Other Supplements |
| 1 | Introduction; types of isotopes and their measurement | |||
| 2 | Isotope fractionation, enrichment, and separation | Instrumentation of Mass Spectromemter | ||
| 3 | Condensation, precipitation and meteoric water line | Relation between fractionation factor and separation | ||
| 4 | Rayleigh distillation and extreme evaporation | Global meteoric water line | ||
| 5 | Precipitation | Isotopic composition changes along Rayleigh distillation | ||
| 6 | Recharge from river-connected aquifers of complexes) | Comparison of the isotopic compositions of meteoric water at low with high altitudes | ||
| 7 | Hydrograph separation in catchment area | Tritium tracer | ||
| 8 | Tracing C-cycle with C-siotopes, Midterm examination | Use of carbon-14 | ||
| 9 | Groundwater quality management with isotopes | Carbonate speciation in water | ||
| 10 | Dating groundwater with T | Redox reaction of sulfur | ||
| 11 | Other methods of modern groundwater dating | Sources of T | ||
| 12 | Dating of old groundwater | CFC changes in atmosphere | ||
| 13 | Water-rock interaction traced with isotopes | U-decay series | ||
| 14 | Sampling for the isotope analysis | Sr isotopes | ||
| 15 | Final examination |
