Difference between revisions of "Organic Geochemistry"

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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Definition of Geochemistry, Various Fields of Study in Geochemistry <br> <br> 지구화학의 정의, 지구화학의 다양한 연구 분야
 
 
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 +
서론, 강의소개 <br/>
 +
Introduction
 
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−
* [[media:GC_Title.pptx|Title page]]
+
중간 프로젝트 주제 정하기 <br/>
−
* [[media:GC_Ch1.pptx|Ch.1]]
+
Determining the subject of the midterm project
−
<br>
 
−
* [[media:GC_Title_Kr.pptx|첫 페이지 (한)]]
 
−
* [[media:GC_Ch1_Kr.pptx|Ch.1(한)]]
 
 
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* [[media:Chapter01_WM_White.pdf|WM White's Geochemsirty Ch.1‎]]
+
* [[media:ORGC_Title.pptx|Title page]]
−
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Friedrich_Sch%C3%B6nbein Wikipedia CF Schonbein]
+
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−
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vladimir_Ivanovich_Vernadsky Wikipedia VI Vernadsky]
+
*  
−
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victor_Goldschmidt Wikipedia VM Goldschmidt]
 
 
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| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 2
 
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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Solar system and elemental distribution
 
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Thinking of how the elements distribute as they do now
 
 
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−
* [[media:GC_Ch2-1.pptx|Ch.2 part1]]
+
유기화학의 기초 </br>
−
* [[media:GC_Ch2-2.pptx|Ch.2 part2]]
+
Basic organic geochemistry
−
* [[media:GC_Ch2-3.pptx|Ch.2 part3]]
+
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−
* [[media:GC_Ch2-4.pptx|Ch.2 part4]]
+
유기물 명명법 <br/>
−
* [[media:GC_Ch2-5.pptx|Ch.2 part5]]
+
Namiming organic compounds
 +
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 +
* [[media:ORGC_Ch1.pptx | Ch. 1]]
 +
* [[media:ORGC_Ch1-2.pptx | Ch. 1 part 2]]
 
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* [[media:Chapter10_WM_white.pdf|WM White's Geochemistry Ch.10]]
+
*  
−
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Static_universe Wikipedia Static universe]
 
−
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steady_State_theory Wikipedia steady state theory]
 
−
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Big_Bang Wikipedia Big Bang]
 
−
* [http://members.tripod.com/~ssscott/BigBang.html Siegel's Big Bang page]
 
−
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stellar_evolution Wikipedia stellar evolution]
 
−
* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DgD4nVQim-Y Youtube: Moon, could Earth survive without it?]
 
−
* [http://youtu.be/tMVDWvHlrRc Youtube: Amazing Space by Discovery]
 
 
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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Thermodynamics for geochemistry, Part 1
 
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Surveying the characteristics of the Moon
 
 
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−
* [[media:GC_Ch3-1.pptx|Ch.3 part1]]
+
생물에 의한 유기물 생성 <br/>
 +
Biogenic organic matter
 +
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 +
스테레오 화학 <br/>
 +
Stereochemistry
 +
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 +
* [[media:ORGC_Ch2-1.pptx | Ch. 2 part 1]]
 +
* [[media:ORGC_Ch2-2.pptx | Ch. 2 part 2]]
 
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−
* [[media:Chapter02_WM_White.pdf|WM White's Geochemistry Ch.2]]
+
*
 
|-
 
|-
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 4
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 4
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Thermodynamics for geochemistry, Part 2
 
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| What is chemical equilibrium?
 
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
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−
* [[media:GC_Ch3-2.pptx|Ch.3 part2]]
+
탄소 순환 <br/>
−
* [[media:GC_Ch3-3.pptx|Ch.3 part3]]
+
Carbon cycle
−
* [[media:solution_exp_ii_2.xlsx|Lab II-2 solution]]
+
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 +
지권에서의 탄소 순환 조사<br/>
 +
Study carbon cycle in the geosphere
 +
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 +
* [[media:ORGC_Ch3-1.pptx | Ch. 3 part 1]]
 
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−
* [[media:Chapter03_WM_White.pdf‎|WM White's Geochemistry Ch.3]]
+
*  
−
* [[media:Chapter04_WM_white.pdf|WM White's Geochemistry Ch.4]]
 
 
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| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 5
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 5
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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Structure of atoms; how the electron configuration controls the properties of the elements
 
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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Calculation of the Gibbs free energy change as a function of temperature and pressure
 
 
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−
* [[media:GC_Ch4-1.pptx|Ch.4 part1]]
+
유기지구화학에서 사용하는 분석법 <br/>
 +
Analytical methods in organic geochemistry
 
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−
* [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_mechanics Quantum mechanics]
+
크로마토그라프 및 질량분석기의 이해 <br/>
 +
Understanding chromatography and mass spectrometry
 +
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|
 +
* [[media:ORGC_Ch4-1.pptx | Ch. 4 part 1]]
 +
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 +
*
 
|-
 
|-
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 6
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 6
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Chemical bondings and crystal chemistry of minerals
 
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Calculation of ionicities of bondings in various silicates
 
 
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−
* [[media:GC_Ch4-2.pptx|Ch.4 part2]]
+
퇴적 유기물의 화학 조성 <br/>
 +
Chemical compositions of sedimentary organic matter
 +
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퇴적유기물의 진화 <br/>
 +
Evolution of sedimentary organic matter
 +
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 +
*
 
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|-
 
|-
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 7
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 7
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  Radiogenic isotopes, Part 1; principles of radioactive decay and age dating
+
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|   
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Caculation of Radius ratio range for a given coordination number
+
바이오마커 <br/>
 +
Biomarkers
 
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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
−
* [[media:GC_Ch5-1.pptx|Ch.5 part1]]
+
유기물 분리 <br/>
 +
Separation of organic matter
 
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−
* [[media:Chapter08_WM_White.pdf|WM White's Geochemistry Ch.8]]
+
*  
 +
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 +
*
 
|-
 
|-
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 8
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 8
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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Radiogenic isotopes, Part 2; utilization of radiogenic isotopes in various geologic fields
+
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Determination of absolute age
+
중간고사 <br/>
 +
Midterm exam.
 +
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 +
중간 프로젝트 발표 <br/>
 +
Presentation of the midterm project
 
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|-
 
|-
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 9
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 9
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Stable isotopes, Part 1; isotope fractionation
 
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
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 +
초기 속성작용 <br/>
 +
Early diagenesis
 +
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 +
최종 프로젝트 주제 정하기 <br/>
 +
Determining the subject of the final project
 
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 +
* [[media:ORGC_Ch9-1.pptx | Ch. 9 part 1]]
 +
* [[media:ORGC_Ch9-2.pptx | Ch. 9 part 2]]
 +
* [[media:ORGC_Ch9-3.pptx | Ch. 9 part 3]]
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
−
* [[media:Chapter09_WM_White.pdf‎|WM White's Geochemistry Ch.9]]
+
* [[media:cr-96-b_all.pdf | Organic matter thermal maturity analyses by K.W. Schwab]]
 +
* [[media:thermal_alteration_index.pdf | Thermal alteration of spores and pollen by C. Zhao]]
 +
*
 
|-
 
|-
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 10
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 10
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Stable isotopes, Part 2; Utilization of stable isotopes in various geological fields
+
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
−
 
+
케로젠의 형성과 조성 <br/>
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Calculation of isotope fractionation
+
Formation and composition of kerogen
 +
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 +
지권내 유기물의 분류 <br/>
 +
Classfication of the organic matter in the geosphere
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
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|-
 
|-
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 11
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 11
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Igeneous geochemistry, Part 1: Major element distribution
 
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Extraction for stable isotope analysis
 
 
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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 +
케로젠과 바이튜민의 열적 변화 <br/>
 +
Thermal alteration of kerogen and bitumen
 
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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
−
* [[media:Chapter07_WM_White.pdf|WM White's Geochemistry Ch.7]]
+
바이튜민 분리 <br/>
 +
Separation of bitumens
 +
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|
 +
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 +
*
 
|-
 
|-
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 12
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 12
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  Igneous geochemistry, Part 2: Minor elelment distribution
+
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|   
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Interpretation of stability diagrams
+
석유, 석탄 가스의 기원 <br/>
 +
Origin of petroleum, natural gas,and coal
 +
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 +
석유 석탄 및 가스의 분포 <br/>
 +
Distribution of petroleum, coal, and natural gas
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
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|-
 
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| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 13
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 13
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Low T aqueous geochemistry, Part 1; types of reactions and equilibrium
+
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Analysis of REE patterns
+
유기지구화학에서의 동위원소 <br/>
 +
Isotopes in Organic Geochemistry
 +
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 +
동위원소 분석 및 조성 표시법 <br/>
 +
Analytic method and notation of isotopes
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
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| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|
−
* [[media:Chapter06_WM_White.pdf|WM White's Geochemistry Ch.6]]
+
*  
 
|-
 
|-
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 14
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 14
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Low T aqueous geochemistry, Part 2; Phase equilibria
 
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Calculation of solubilities
 
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 +
근원암의 평가 <br/>
 +
Source rock evaluation
 +
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|
 +
저류암의 조건 <br/>
 +
Conditions for reservoir
 +
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|
 +
* [[media:ORGC_Ch13-1.pptx | Ch. 13 part 1]]
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 +
* [http://scialert.net/fulltext/?doi=ajes.2011.157.170 Ogala;s article on thermal maturity]
 
|-
 
|-
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 15
 
| align=center style="border:1px #222222 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| 15
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Low T aqueous geochemistry, Part 3; Redox reactions
+
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
−
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"| Eh-pH diagram
+
기말고사 <br/>
−
 
+
Final exam.
 +
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 +
최종프로젝트 발표 <br/>
 +
Presentation of the final project
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
| align=left style="border:1px #000000 solid; border-collapse:collapse"|  
 
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Latest revision as of 17:17, 4 June 2015

{{#Customtitle:유기지구화학 Organic Geochemistry}}

공지사항 Notices

  • First created on Mar. 6, 2015. Gcmaster (talk) 11:12, 6 March 2015 (KST)


개요 Outlines

지권에서의 유기물의 집적과 변환에 대해 공부한다. 이 강의에서는 생물에 의한 유기물의 생산, 퇴적 유기물의 조성, 생화학적 및 열적 유기물의 변환, 석유 및 관련 물질의 생성, 유기물의 분석 방법, 유기물의 동위원소 조성, 그리고 근원암 평가 등에 대한 내용을 다룬다.

This course is to study accumulation and transformation of organic matter in the geoshpere. The lecture deals with biological production, the composition, biogeochemical and thermal transformation, petroleum and other related material generation, analtical methods, isotopic compositions and source rock evaluation of organic matter.


일반 과목 정보 General course information

  • Course code: 188059
  • Credit-Lecture-Lab work: 3-3-0
  • Grading: With Midterm Exam (30%) + Final Exam (30%) + Assignment(30%) + Attendance (10%)
  • Type of class: Lecture + Discussion

교재 및 참고서 Text & references

  • Text: None
  • References: Petroleum formation and occurrence (Tissot & Welte, Springer-Verlag),

Geochemistry in petroleum exploration (Waples, Klwer Academic Pub.)

수강 조건 Prerequisites

지질학(특히, 에너지 지질학) 및 유기화학 지식이 필요하다.
Knowledge in energy geology and organic geochemistry highly recommened

강의 계획 Lecture schedule

Week No. Lecture title Assignment Lecture note Reading Materials
& Other Supplements
1

서론, 강의소개
Introduction

중간 프로젝트 주제 정하기
Determining the subject of the midterm project

2

유기화학의 기초
Basic organic geochemistry

유기물 명명법
Namiming organic compounds

3

생물에 의한 유기물 생성
Biogenic organic matter

스테레오 화학
Stereochemistry

4

탄소 순환
Carbon cycle

지권에서의 탄소 순환 조사
Study carbon cycle in the geosphere

5

유기지구화학에서 사용하는 분석법
Analytical methods in organic geochemistry

크로마토그라프 및 질량분석기의 이해
Understanding chromatography and mass spectrometry

6

퇴적 유기물의 화학 조성
Chemical compositions of sedimentary organic matter

퇴적유기물의 진화
Evolution of sedimentary organic matter

7

바이오마커
Biomarkers

유기물 분리
Separation of organic matter

8

중간고사
Midterm exam.

중간 프로젝트 발표
Presentation of the midterm project

9

초기 속성작용
Early diagenesis

최종 프로젝트 주제 정하기
Determining the subject of the final project

10

케로젠의 형성과 조성
Formation and composition of kerogen

지권내 유기물의 분류
Classfication of the organic matter in the geosphere

11

케로젠과 바이튜민의 열적 변화
Thermal alteration of kerogen and bitumen

바이튜민 분리
Separation of bitumens

12

석유, 석탄 가스의 기원
Origin of petroleum, natural gas,and coal

석유 석탄 및 가스의 분포
Distribution of petroleum, coal, and natural gas

13

유기지구화학에서의 동위원소
Isotopes in Organic Geochemistry

동위원소 분석 및 조성 표시법
Analytic method and notation of isotopes

14

근원암의 평가
Source rock evaluation

저류암의 조건
Conditions for reservoir

15

기말고사
Final exam.

최종프로젝트 발표
Presentation of the final project


유용한 링크 Helpful links

KorEArtH Geochemistry Lecture

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